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October 14, 2024
Editorial

Health and the 2024 US Election

Optimizing Public Policies for Pregnancy and Infant Outcomes

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 14, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.4264
Original Investigation

Free Summer Programming and Body Mass Index Among Schoolchildren From Low-Income Households: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 14, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3693

This randomized clinical trial examines data for children from predominantly low-income households to investigate whether providing free access to an existing community day camp can mitigate accelerated gain in body mass index z score during the summer.

Risk of Suicidal Ideation or Attempts in Adolescents With Obesity Treated With GLP1 Receptor Agonists

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 14, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3812

This cohort study uses a propensity score–matched analysis to assess suicidal ideation or attempts following exposure to glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP1R) in adolescents with obesity.

Health and the 2024 US Election

State Social Expenditures and Preterm Birth and Low Birth Weight in the US

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 14, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.4267

This cross-sectional, ecological study examines US state-level associations of government expenditures on social programs with rates of preterm birth and low birth weight both overall and by race.

Research Letter

Naloxone Access Laws and Opioid-Related Overdose Deaths in Youths

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 14, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3701

This cross-sectional study assesses fatal drug overdoses in youths associated with implementation of state-level naloxone access expansions.

The Child Opportunity Index and Other Social Determinants of Health Neighborhood Indexes: Important Considerations for Choosing the Correct Index

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 14, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3146

This study aims to determine the relationship between the COI and other neighborhood-level indexes that are commonly used in pediatric studies.

October 7, 2024
Viewpoint

When Biological Causality Is Determined in a Court of Law

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 7, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.4012

This Viewpoint describes the problems with litigation related to infant formula and necrotizing enterocolitis, such as the inadequacy of the evidence and the patient safety issues raised by the court’s rulings.

Original Investigation

Longitudinal Changes in Epigenetic Age Acceleration Across Childhood and Adolescence

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 7, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3669

This cohort study evaluates differences in epigenetic age acceleration by race and ethnicity.

Cannabis Use During Adolescence and Young Adulthood and Academic Achievement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 7, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3674

This systemic review and meta-analysis investigates whether cannabis use during adolescence and young adulthood is associated with academic performance.

Research Letter

Evaluating Pediatric Macrolide Allergy Using Direct Graded Oral Challenges

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 7, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3685

This quality improvement study evaluates the use of direct graded oral challenge to confirm suspected macrolide allergy in children.

Portal Confidentiality Concerns and Health Information Sharing and Access

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. Published online October 7, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3688

This survey study evaluated whether concerns about parental access to online health information through patient portals altered the amount of sensitive health information by young adults and the likelihood of opening a portal account.

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